USAF General Hoyt S. Vandenberg 1899-1954 | ||||
Hoyt Sanford Vandenberg was one of the founding fathers of the United States Air Force. Born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin in 1899, he spent his teenage years in Lowell, Massachusetts. He attended West Point, where he was a poor student, graduating near the bottom of his class in 1923. Given a choice between being a pilot or an infantryman, he chose the air, and upon earning his wings, "Van" served as a fighter pilot over the next decade in Texas, California and Hawaii, while also attending the Army War College. When Pearl Harbor occurred, Van was working in Washington as a staff officer, but soon went to combat in North Africa in 1942. An outstanding planner, staff officer, and leader, he moved up in rank and responsibility during the war, serving as the main air planner for the Normandy Invasion, negotiating a basing agreement with the Soviets in Moscow, and finishing the war as a lieutenant general and commander of the Ninth Air Force in Europe. The Ninth, which had over 180,000 personnel and 4,000 aircraft, was the largest air command in history. While in command of the Ninth, he worked closely with the great commanders of the war like Generals Eisenhower, Bradley and Patton. |
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